Posts Tagged ‘global competition’

U.S. students behind in content learning and real-world application skills, IES report says

Tuesday, August 25th, 2009

Students in other countries consistently outperform their U.S. peers in subjects such as math, science and reading; and test results suggest that U.S. students are less successful than their international peers in applying the academic skills they do have to real-world tasks, according to a report that examines major internationally benchmarked exams.

The recent report, U.S. Performance Across International Assessments of Student Achievement: Special Supplement to The Condition of Education 2009, by the Institute of Education Sciences’ National Center for Education Statistics, provides data that may lend insight to the conservations that join economic competitiveness and education.

The report is a first-time effort of IES to pulls together the evidence from the most recent international assessments taken by nearly a million students from 85 countries, according to IES. The study includes three internationally benchmarked exams — the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS), the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), and the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Students. Despite some academic gains over the years, the U.S. states seemingly lags as other countries step up their performance in the core subjects.

Perhaps of most interest among CTE stakeholders would be data found from PISA, an assessment given to 15-year-olds every three years:

• The most recent PISA results suggests that U.S. 15-year-olds are not as successful in applying mathematics knowledge and skills to real-world tasks as their peers in many other developed nations. The mathematics average score placed U.S. 15-year-olds in the bottom quarter of participating developed nations, a position unchanged from 2003.

Data on how students apply their knowledge and skills may offer some helpful background for the CTE community as it continues to make its case for the value of workforce readiness curricula.

By admin in Research
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Report: STEM students earn certificates, associate degrees

Thursday, July 30th, 2009

A notable amount of students who earned a degree in a science, technology, engineering or math field did so through a certificate or associate program, according to a recent National Center for Education Statistics report.

The statistics presented in the Students Who Study Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics in Postsecondary Education report could help underscore the role secondary and postsecondary CTE programs play in national efforts to strengthen the STEM education pipeline.

The study focuses on undergraduate students’ entrance into STEM studies and examines longitudinal data from the 1995-96 Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study, which includes a nationally representative sample of about 12,000 first-time students who enroll in postsecondary education. The students were interviewed in 1998 and 2001 to gather data on their persistence of their education, degree attainment and other information. About 23 percent of those undergraduates enrolled in postsecondary institutions declared their major in a STEM field.

Among those STEM students, about 39 percent attained certificate, and 30 percent attained an associate’s degree in the field. Further, nearly 8 percent of those who earned an associate’s degree moved on to earn a bachelor’s degree in STEM, according to the report.

The findings complement a growing body of data that support the need for programs that prepare students for a competitive workforce bound for a STEM- and skill-focused economy.

By admin in Research
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Global Competition – Not Just a Fad

Tuesday, June 23rd, 2009

apec-logo_new_vertical300dpiYesterday, I spoke before the Human Resource Development Working Group of APEC – the Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation in Chicago. APEC is celebrating its 20th year and is comprised of countries that touch the Pacific Ocean. As the host country, the United States representative (Alan Ginsburg from the U.S. Department of Education) got to select the special focus topic of which I spoke about – new models of CTE. I shared information and resources about career clusters.

The purpose of my presentation was to juxtapose what the US is doing related to programs of study and career clusters against many other countries, like Singapore, which are moving more in the direction of deliberating tracking students and taking “non college” bound students or the bottom 25% and giving them skills needed by the country’s economy.  New Zealand shared their national competency model/framework, which is comprised of national standards, stackable competency assessments that allow a student to test out of a competency at any time – not limited to end of course, program or any other timeframe.

China also spoke on my panel. Interesting, they are adopting a sort of clusters’ approach with 8 groups of occupations that break down into 66 subindustry groups/pathways, 400 career areas and 2028 jobs. As a country, they are investing heavily in transition their workforce from being predominantly unskilled (66.3% or 194,000,000) to a more skilled technician level workforce (currently 6.2% of their workforce of 18,100,000). In addition, they have a national strategy to “migrant” nearly 9 million rural workers to the cities and engage them in the industrial workforce.
I have read about global competition (Friedman’s The World Is Flat) but this meeting really brought it home for me. Countries from the Phillipines, Korea, Thailand and Malaysia to New Zealand and Australia or Peru and Chile are investing heavily, in many cases making it a national priority, to build a technically literate, competitive, flexible workforce. They are talking about national standards, national assessments, and portable credentials. Conversations we in the United States have been having for years. And while our system is more locally governed, I had to ask myself whether our competitiveness is being challenged by our willingness to let a thousand flowers bloom.  Will the common standards movement get us to where we need to be? Does the American public really believe global competition is real? I know I do.

By admin in Career Clusters®
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