Posts Tagged ‘Perkins’

Perkins Data Elements Defined in Postsecondary Data Dictionary

Tuesday, April 27th, 2010

A Common Postsecondary Data Dictionary for Perkins Accountability has been released by the National Research Center for Career Technical Education, for use by practitioners, researchers and policymakers. A goal of the Dictionary is to  provide a standard in which all states can crosswalk their own data. Perkins accountability specialists in 12 states contributed to the Dictionary. These participating states were able to uniformly define many data elements that can be used to construct and report on postsecondary accountability measures required by the Perkins Act. 

 

 

 

By admin in Publications
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NASDCTEc Spring Meeting: Reaction to the Vision Paper

Friday, April 9th, 2010

The unveiling of NASDCTEc’s new vision paper at the Spring Meeting last week spurred comments from partners/education stakeholders who said the vision can set CTE on a course that breaks through silos constructed by bureaucracy, legislation and traditional approaches to education. They advised the CTE community to move forward in that direction.

Representatives from the Institute for a Competitive Workforce, National Education Association, National Association of Secondary School Principals, and the National Governors Association provided insight on their views of Reflect, Transform, Lead: A New Vision for Career Technical Education – NASDCTEC’s new document intended to guide the transformation of CTE as the nation responds to the global economy. While all panelists held different perspectives, they shared interest in the vision paper’s concept of developing CTE into a comprehensive program that prepares students of all ages for the workforce through college and career readiness.

Business and Industry

Indeed, business and industry are seeking more students who fit that readiness criteria, said Karen Elzey, ICW Executive Director. In fact, industry is searching for more students who earn certifications or industry credentials from two-year institutions. That means CTE would best work with industry if it can show demonstration of or interest in creating programs – from secondary to postsecondary — that set students on course to earn such credentials, Elzey said. The challenge will be collecting and providing return on investment data that proves programs can or have the potential to educate and train students. This effort would require partnerships with secondary and postsecondary institutions, and business and industry.

Further, to gain support from industry, the CTE community will have to do a better job at providing clearer, simpler explanations of what programs of study are and how advocates can become involved in their success, Elzey said. The lack of clarity makes it difficult for the two sectors to communicate and find common ground. Somehow, education and industry need to find a common language so they can work together.

Elzey urged members to address some main issues to strengthen business and industry partnerships:

Teachers and Administrators

Policies play a significant role in how CTE can be implemented. A broad approach to delivering comprehensive CTE programs to all students should open discussions about legislative opportunities beyond the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act, said Donna Harris-Aikens, NEA Policy Advisor. She suggested NASDCTEc explore alignment opportunities in the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, and policy-driven projects such as the Common Core. Also, NASDCTEc should conduct outreach to all congressional members, not just those who belong to the CTE caucuses. Take hold of any opportunity to cross-pollinate the message about CTE, she advised.

The message of CTE is traveling through the circles of school principals, said Mel Riddle, NASSP Associate Director of High School Services. He said many but not all principals recognize that CTE provides students with multiple pathways to success. Riddle said more needs to be done to increase the presence of CTE in secondary schools. Currently, principles are bounded by shortage of CTE classes and increased core graduation requirements, which make it difficult to usher students into good CTE programs.

Policymakers

Perhaps access to CTE programs would increase if the value of CTE was clearly and effectively articulated, David Wakelyn, NGA Center for Best Practices Education Division Program Director. He suggested a marketing effort that would underscore the value of CTE and programs of study as a way for “people to commit their kids to something that shows the future for them.” He also noted policymakers’ outdated recollection of CTE, which still brings visions of limited, skill-focused vocational education courses to mind.

Also, Wakelyn embraced the vision paper’s notion of ridding of the “false dichotomy of college and career readiness.” He added that college included two- and four-year institutions, saying that other nations in Europe have increased their college success and competitive advantage by stepping up student achievement at two-year institutions.

As conversations move forward regarding common academic standards, Wakelyn told NASDCTEc to be equipped to demonstrate where technical standards align with the Common Core. CTE is expected to be part of that conversation.

By admin in Public Policy
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ROI Programs Demonstrate Value, Await Funding

Thursday, February 4th, 2010

More than ever before government leaders are scrutinizing their investments and tying funding to programs that demonstrate a return on investment (ROI), even in the areas of education. A new flow of federal monies will be allocated selectively to programs that can or have the potential to provide the most bang for the buck. But before government leaders scour for new programs to invest in, a recent article on Forbes.com warns them not to overlook existing programs that have a history of delivering a positive return.

The article, Risking America’s Return on Investment, focuses on the effectiveness of federal TRIO programs, which are dedicated to assisting low-income students to succeed in college. However, the message can also apply to the many career technical education (CTE) programs under the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act, which has helped serve the same student demographic and shares a range of success stories. Like TRIO, Perkins funding has remained stagnant for too many years.

Arnold L. Mitchem, President of the Council for Opportunity in Education and author of the article, praises leaders such as President Obama for supporting education funding and seeking a range of avenues for achieving ROI, but notes a risk.

“It’s a good and noble idea, but our country is at risk of having a negative ROI if it fails to invest in programs that have proven records of helping historically disadvantaged students succeed,” Mitchem said.

NASDCTEc recently published Return on Investment in CTE, which highlights programs in three states – Oklahoma, Tennessee and Washington – that have data indicating students in their programs earn higher wages than their non CTE peers, contribute more to their state in tax revenue, and have better postsecondary outcomes.

Quality CTE programs have a record of providing a ROI and it is only appropriate that government leaders consider the longstanding existing programs when shopping for worthy programs to fund.

By admin in Public Policy
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State Return on Investment Strategies Webinar

Wednesday, January 20th, 2010

Return on investment data is one of the most important factors that Congress and the Administration will look at to determine levels of funding for federal programs, like Perkins. On January 14, we hosted a webinar, State Return on Investment Strategies, that looked at the work being done in Oklahoma, Washington and Tennessee to collect data on the return on investment in CTE for the state and individuals. The presenters talked about how states are collecting return on investment data, what some of the results have been, and how this data is being used.

Presenters included:

If you missed it, don’t worry!  You can download an archived version of the webinar here.

By admin in Advance CTE Resources
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Innovative Uses of Perkins Reserve Fund

Wednesday, January 6th, 2010

Perkins IV gives recipients the opportunity to create a reserve fund to be used for new and innovative programs. The reserve fund represents an opportunity for states to exercise their leadership in directing funds to the program areas in their state with significant need, or areas that can introduce real innovation in CTE.

NASDCTEc has authored Innovative Uses of Perkins Reserve Fund, an issue brief that provides a history of the Perkins reserve fund, explains how it may be used, and highlights examples from several states – Tennessee, Maine, Maryland, South Dakota, and Kansas – that show the different ways in which the reserve fund can be tailored to meet state and local needs.

You can access a copy of the brief here.

By admin in Advance CTE Resources, Publications
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Green Definition: Apollo Alliance

Monday, November 23rd, 2009

The Apollo Alliance is a coalition of labor, business, environmental, and community leaders whose mission is to spur a clean energy revolution in order to create millions of high-quality, green-collar jobs.

Paul Angelides, chair of the Apollo Alliance, defines green-collar job in this way:  “It has to pay decent wages and benefits that can support a family.  It has to be part of a real career path, with upward mobility.  And it needs to reduce waste and pollution and benefit the environment.”

This definition includes many of the areas that Perkins focuses on.  Perkins IV requires states to prepare students for employment in high demand, high wage, and high skill careers that are in, or lead to careers in, emerging fields.  We can all agree that “green” is the new and emerging field of the moment;  and the Apollo Alliance’s requirement that these jobs pay decent wages and be family supporting may satisfy the high wage component of Perkins.

Their inclusion of a “career path” also fits in nicely with CTE’s efforts in career pathways and the career cluster framework.  It is important that individuals have clear direction as they acquire skills and knowledge, gain employment, and move up in the green industry, as in any industry.

By admin in Public Policy
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Raising the Bar: Technical Assessments for Secondary CTE Programs

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

The enactment of Perkins IV in 2006 elevated CTE standards and launched a new debate to the issue of technical skill assessments – a barometer used to measure new expectations for CTE programs, particularly at the secondary level. In a recent Techniques magazine article, a CTE-focused ACTE publication, NASDCTEc staff highlighted the challenges the CTE community faces when implementing these new assessments and the opportunities to maximize the efforts underway.

While some CTE stakeholders may look at a technical assessment as another component of the Perkins’ checklist, NASDCTEc staff suggests that the requirements present an avenue to elevate the value of CTE programs. Such an enhancement would be achieved by designing the assessments to have a direct and tangible benefit for students. “The assessments should serve as a signaling and credentialing tool for students entering the workplace and postsecondary education,” according to the article, Raising the Bar: Technical Assessments for Secondary CTE Programs.

Creating assessment and certification programs that are valued and recognized by industry and postsecondary education will require investment by and collaboration among all stakeholders – CTE state directors, industry, policymakers and other education stakeholders. Perkins offers education leaders the bully pulpit to enact the change needed to best serve our students with meaningful education and assessment programs that lead to successful careers. It is time to take advantage of this opportunity.

By admin in Public Policy, Publications
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Meeting with Office of Management and Budget

Wednesday, September 16th, 2009

This week Kim Green and I (along with Steve DeWitt and Jamie Baxter from ACTE) had a positive meeting at the Office of Management and Budget to discuss future Perkins funding.  We met with David Rowe, the Education Branch Chief and Christine Leininger, the program examiner responsible for career technical education within the education branch.   These two people play a critical role in the White House budget development process as OMB is part of the Executive Office of the President. 

They are just beginning their work on NEXT year’s budget proposal.  Here is how the process works.  Starting this week each agency submits their initial budget request to OMB.  Over the course of the next two months or so OMB and the agency discuss priorities, goals of the Administration, and budget realities to come up with the request that will be included in the President’s budget for each department.  Around Thanksgiving OMB lets each department know what the President’s request will be.  In DC terms this is known as the “pass back”.  While there may be some tweaking of the numbers over the ensuing several weeks, essentially this is the FY 2011 budget proposal that will be introduced by the President the first week of February and considered by Congress.

We let Mr. Rowe and Ms. Leininger know about changes and innovations that are taking place as a result of Perkins IV and talked about how the goals of the programs align with many of the Obama Administration’s priorities.   While it was important that we got to share this type of information with them, what was encouraging is that they were both knowledgeable about CTE and asked many questions about how the money is being spent,  accountability, demographics of students and programs, data collection and the various priorities for Perkins state by state.

We are going to be cultivating our relationship with OMB, sharing information, data and resources. This was a good first step in building a very important, long term partnership.

By admin in Legislation, Meetings and Events, Public Policy
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GAO report: States challenged with collecting technical skill attainment, postsecondary placement data

Thursday, July 30th, 2009

States implementing new accountability measures under Perkins IV are facing the greatest challenges in collecting data on students’ technical skill attainment and postsecondary placement, according to a recently released Government Accountability Office report.

The report, Career and Technical Education: States Have Broad Flexibility in Implementing Perkins IV, aimed to assess states’ success and progress in implementing 11 new accountability measures at secondary and postsecondary institutions that may implement the measures in various ways. States attribute high cost of assessments and limited access to cross-agency data to their most challenging compliance issues.

Citing the states’ difficulties is of significance as CTE faces new, broader standards to collect data on students’ academic and skill attainment. As states phase in the measures, the Education Department said it plans to evaluate areas in which federal support may be directed. Further, under the new White House administration, all education programs vying for funding must live up to a new set of targets that require intensive data.

In order to identify states’ status in implementing the Perkins IV performance measures, GAO surveyed CTE state directors representing each state and the District of Colombia between January and April 2009.

Technical skill attainment
According to the report, secondary and postsecondary institutions both cited problems in implementing the technical skill attainment measure – one of three provisions in which the two education sectors share under Perkins IV.
Of the state directors surveyed, 38 reported that they face “great or very great challenges” in collecting data on student skill attainment. Similarly, 39 reported such challenges at the postsecondary level.

Among the greatest factors states face is cost. “Specifically, states reported that the cost of state-developed assessments and third-party technical assessments – such as those for industry certifications – are high and often too expensive for many districts, institutions or students,” the GAO report said. For instance, networking giant Cisco offers computer-based certification exams that range from $80 to $325, according to GAO. Generally, certifications may run as high as $1,400, GAO added.

Also, data-sharing agreements, or lack of, between assessment providers and government agencies make it difficult for education entities to retrieve data on students’ performance on assessments. Thus, states must rely on students to report their performance, which raises data-quality concerns.

Student placement
Another shared accountability performance measure among the secondary and postsecondary sectors is student placement. Among secondary schools, states have reported difficulties gathering data on CTE students after they leave the school system. Most challenging is tracking students that leave and find employment out of state. States largely rely on student survey data or state wage record data to report student placement, according to the GAO.

Both education sectors reported that linking secondary and postsecondary data systems to track students in the pipeline remains a problem. However, states such as Minnesota, have passed legislation to address the problem.

Overall
In regards to states’ efforts to phase in Perkins IV provisions, the GAO reported that states have “considerable flexibility” in how they implement performance measures. While the flexibility may allow states to determine the most efficient and effective means to deploy their strategies, the GAO cautions that the Education Department may face challenges to aggregate and compare data across states.

According to GAO, the Education Department is working with states to overcome difficulties in collecting and reporting student performance measures such as student skill attainment.

By admin in Public Policy, Research
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